Ammonium Benzoate: Motsoako o Sebetsang Hantle le o Sebetsang ka Mesebetsi e Mengata
Masimo a Maholo a Kopo
Ditshebediso tse ka sehloohong tsa ammonium benzoate di kenyeletsa tshebediso ya yona e le sethibela-mafu, sethibela-mafu, se laolang pH, le se mahareng tlhahisong ya dintho tse phelang. Indastering ya dijo, ammonium benzoate ke sethibela-mafu se sebetsang hantle se ka thibelang kgolo ya dikokwana-hloko ka katleho le ho lelefatsa bophelo ba dijo. Hangata e eketswa dinong, disoseng, dijemeng le dihlahisweng tse ding tsa dijo ho netefatsa polokeho le botsitso ba tsona. Mohlala, dinong tse nang le khabone, ammonium benzoate e ka thibela kgolo ya dibaktheria le hlobo, ya boloka boleng ba seno.
Indastering ea meriana, ammonium benzoate e sebelisetsoa ho hlahisa metsoako e mahareng bakeng sa meriana e itseng. E fana ka sehlopha se sebetsang sa carboxyl se ka nkang karolo liketsong tsa tlhaho tsa ho hlahisa lithibela-mafu, li-analgesic tse thibelang ho ruruha, le meriana e meng. Ho feta moo, ammonium benzoate e ka sebelisoa ho laola pH ea metsoako ea meriana, ho netefatsa botsitso ba eona le ho fumaneha ha eona. Mohlala, litlolong tse ling tsa lithibela-mafu tse ka ntle, ammonium benzoate e sebetsa e le sesebelisoa sa ho boloka mafura ho thibela hore se se ke sa senyeha.
Indastering ea lik'hemik'hale, ammonium benzoate ke karolo ea bohlokoa ea motsoako oa lintho tse phelang. E ka sebelisoa ho kopanya li-ester tsa benzoate, tse kang benzyl benzoate, tse sebelisoang haholo indastering ea monko o monate le litlolo. Ammonium benzoate e ka boela ea etsoa ester ho hlahisa ethyl benzoate, e sebelisoang ho kopanyeng li-polymer le li-resin. Ho feta moo, ammonium benzoate e ka sebetsa e le buffer ho kopanyeng lintho tse phelang, e laola pH ea sistimi ea karabelo ho khothaletsa liketso tse itseng.
Indastering ea monko o monate, ammonium benzoate e sebelisoa ho laola pH ea monko o monate, ho netefatsa botsitso le polokeho ea lihlahisoa. E ka boela ea sebetsa e le karolo ea monko o monate, e fa monko o ikhethang ho monko o monate. Mohlala, liphatseng tse ling tsa monko o monate le lihlahisoa tsa tlhokomelo ea letlalo, ammonium benzoate e sebelisoa e le karolo ea ho boloka le monko o monate ho lelefatsa bophelo ba lihlahisoa le ho ntlafatsa monko oa tsona.
Ammonium benzoate ke k'hemik'hale e sireletsehileng haholo, empa mehato ea ho ela hloko e lokela ho nkuoa nakong ea tšebeliso le polokelo. E lokela ho bolokoa ka setshelong se koetsoeng ho qoba mongobo le tšilafalo. Lisebelisoa tse loketseng tsa tšireletso, tse kang liatlana le likhalase tsa mahlo, li lokela ho aparoa ha li tšoaroa ho thibela ho kopana le letlalo le mahlo.
Litlhaloso
| Lebitso la Sehlahisoa | Ammonium Benzoate | |||||||||
| MF | C₇H₉NO₂ | |||||||||
| Ponahalo | Phofo kapa matheba a kristale a bosweu ho isa ho a mosehla | |||||||||
| Boima ba limolek'hule | 139.15 | |||||||||
| NOMORO EA CAS | 1863-63-4 | |||||||||
| Khoutu ea HS | 29239000 | |||||||||
| EINECS NO | 217-478-4 | |||||||||
| Kopo | E sebelisoa e le sesebelisoa sa ho sekaseka, hape e sebelisoa indastering ea meriana, ho nka lifoto, ho daea masela, jj. | |||||||||
Leqephe la Taolo ea Boleng
| Lebitso la Sehlahisoa | Ammonium Benzoate | ||||||
| NTHO | TEKANYETSO | SEPHETHO SA TEKO | |||||
| Teko % | ≥98.5 | 99.12% | |||||
| PH | 5.5-7.0 | 6.65 | |||||
| Ho qhibiliha ha metsi | Lumellana | Lumellana | |||||
| Ho qhibiliha ha Joala | Lumellana | Lumellana | |||||
| Sebaka sa ho Qhibiliha ℃ | 192-198 | 196 | |||||
| Masalla a ho hotetsa % | ≤0.05 | 0.03% | |||||
| Fe % | ≤0.001 | 0.0008 | |||||
| Jwalo ka % | ≤0.0005 | 0.0003 | |||||
Ka kakaretso
Ka bokhutšoanyane, ammonium benzoate, e le motsoako o sebetsang hantle le o sebetsang ka bongata oa lintho tse phelang, e bapala karolo ea bohlokoa indastering ea lijo, meriana, lik'hemik'hale le monko o monate. Ha e ntlafatse botsitso le polokeho ea lihlahisoa feela empa e boetse e tšehetsa nts'etsopele ea indasteri ea sejoale-joale. Ka tsoelo-pele e tsoelang pele ea theknoloji le tlhoko e ntseng e eketseha ea lik'hemik'hale tse sebetsang hantle, menyetla ea ts'ebeliso ea ammonium benzoate e tla ba kholo le ho feta.