Ammonium Sulfate Hydroxide: Sesebediswa sa K'hemik'hale se Sebetsang ka Mekgwa e Mengata le se Sebetsang
Masimo a Maholo a Kopo
Tšebeliso e ka sehloohong ea ammonium sulfate hydroxide e kenyelletsa tšebeliso ea eona e le catalyst ea asiti, buffer, precipitant, corrosion inhibitor, le intermediate in chemical reactions. Ho tsoakoeng ha lik'hemik'hale, ammonium sulfate hydroxide ke catalyst e sebetsang hantle ea asiti e ka khothalletsang liketso tse fapaneng tsa tlhaho le tse sa tloaelehang, tse kang esterification, etherification, le synthesis ea letsoai la tšepe. E fana ka tikoloho e bonolo ea asiti ho netefatsa tsoelo-pele e boreleli ea karabelo ha e ntse e fokotsa liketso tse ka thoko. Mohlala, ho tsoakoeng ha li-ester tse itseng tsa tlhaho, ammonium sulfate hydroxide e ka sebetsa e le catalyst ho ntlafatsa katleho ea karabelo le bohloeki ba sehlahisoa.
Indastering ea ho polata ka motlakase, ammonium sulfate hydroxide e sebelisoa e le tlatsetso litharollong tsa ho polata. E ka laola pH ea tharollo ea ho polata ho netefatsa lits'ebetso tse tsitsitseng le tse ts'oanang tsa ho polata ka motlakase. Ammonium sulfate hydroxide e ka boela ea tlosa litšila tharollong ea ho polata, ea thibela liphoso holim'a tšepe le ho ntlafatsa boleng le ho khomarela lera la ho polata. Mohlala, ho polata ka motlakase ea litšepe tse kang koporo le nickel, ho eketsoa ha ammonium sulfate hydroxide ho ka ntlafatsa haholo liphetho tsa ho polata le ho atolosa bophelo ba ts'ebeletso ea lisebelisoa tsa ho polata ka motlakase.
K'hemistring ea tlhahlobo, ammonium sulfate hydroxide e ka sebelisoa e le buffer le precipitant. E ka laola pH ea litharollo ho netefatsa tlhahlobo e nepahetseng ea lik'hemik'hale. Ammonium sulfate hydroxide e ka boela ea sebelisoa liketsong tsa pula ho arola le ho hloekisa li-ion tse itseng tsa tšepe, tse kang calcium le magnesium. Mohlala, tlhahlobong ea boleng ba metsi, ammonium sulfate hydroxide e ka sebelisoa ho potlakisa li-ion tsa calcium ka metsing, e leng se lumellang ho fumana hantle bothata ba metsi.
Indastering ea meriana, ammonium sulfate hydroxide e sebelisoa ho etseng metsoako e itseng ea meriana. E fana ka tikoloho ea asiti ho khothaletsa liketso tsa ho etsa meriana. Ho feta moo, ammonium sulfate hydroxide e ka sebelisoa ho laola pH ea litharollo tsa meriana, ho netefatsa botsitso le ho fumaneha ha meriana. Mohlala, ho etseng lithibela-mafu tse itseng, ammonium sulfate hydroxide e ka sebetsa e le sesebelisoa sa asiti ho ntlafatsa katleho ea karabelo.
Kalafong ea bokaholimo ba tšepe, ammonium sulfate hydroxide e sebelisoa e le thibelo ea ho bola. E ka etsa lera le sireletsang holim'a bokaholimo ba tšepe ho thibela ho bola libakeng tse nang le asiti. Ammonium sulfate hydroxide e ka boela ea tlosa likarolo tsa oxidation holim'a bokaholimo ba tšepe, ea ntlafatsa boleng ba bokaholimo le katleho ea mekhoa e latelang ea phekolo. Mohlala, ho pickling ea asiti ea tšepe, ho eketsoa ha ammonium sulfate hydroxide ho ka fokotsa tlhahiso ea khase ea haedrojene, ho fokotsa kotsi ea ho qhibiliha ha haedrojene, le ho ntlafatsa katleho ea pickling.
Ammonium sulfate hydroxide ke sesebelisoa sa lik'hemik'hale se sebetsang hantle haholo le se sebetsang ka bongata se nang le botsitso bo botle ba lik'hemik'hale le ts'ebetso e ncha. E hlahisoa ka ho kopanya liindasteri 'me e na le bohloeki bo phahameng le ts'epahalo. Nakong ea tšebeliso le polokelo, ammonium sulfate hydroxide e lokela ho bolokoa e koetsoe ho qoba mongobo le tšilafalo. Lisebelisoa tse loketseng tsa tšireletso li lokela ho aparoa nakong ea ts'ebetso ho thibela ho kopana le letlalo le mahlo.
Litlhaloso
| Lebitso la Sehlahisoa | Hydroxyammonium sulphate | |||||||||
| MF | H8N2O6S | |||||||||
| Ponahalo | Phofo ea kristale e se nang 'mala kapa e tšoeu e kristale | |||||||||
| Boima ba limolek'hule | 164.138 | |||||||||
| NOMORO EA CAS | 10039 - 54 - 0 | |||||||||
| Khoutu ea HS | 2825102000 | |||||||||
| EINECS NO | 233 - 118 - 8 | |||||||||
| Kopo | E sebelisoa ho tsoakoeng ha lintho tse phelang, meriana, le metsoako e bolaeang likokoanyana | |||||||||
Leqephe la Taolo ea Boleng
| Lebitso la Sehlahisoa | |||||||
| NTHO | TEKANYETSO | SEPHETHO SA TEKO | |||||
| Hydroxylamine sulfate, Min | 99% | 99.10% | |||||
| Phokotso ea ho omella, Max. | 0.3 | 0.16 | |||||
| Tšepe tse boima (Pb), Max. | 0.0003 | ＜0.0001 | |||||
| Tšepe, (Fe), Max. | 0.0005 | 0.00% | |||||
| Chloride, (Cl-), Max. | 0.0005 | ＜0.0002 | |||||
| Ponahalo | Ho etsa kristale e tšoeu e ntle, Ha ho bonahale litšila | Ho latela melao | |||||
Ka kakaretso
Ka bokhutšoanyane, ammonium sulfate hydroxide, e le reagent ea lik'hemik'hale e feto-fetohang le e sebetsang hantle, e bapala karolo ea bohlokoa ho qaptjoeng ha lik'hemik'hale, ho polating ka motlakase, k'hemistri ea tlhahlobo, meriana le kalafo ea bokaholimo ba tšepe. Ha e ntlafatse feela ts'ebetso le boleng ba lihlahisoa empa hape e tšehetsa nts'etsopele ea indasteri ea sejoale-joale. Ka tsoelo-pele e tsoelang pele ea theknoloji le tlhoko e ntseng e eketseha ea li-reagent tse sebetsang hantle tsa lik'hemik'hale, menyetla ea ts'ebeliso ea ammonium sulfate hydroxide e tla ba kholo le ho feta.