Cyclohexane: Solvent ea Liindasteri le Lisebelisoa tse Tala tsa Lik'hemik'hale bakeng sa Tlhahiso e Sebetsang
Masimo a Maholo a Kopo
Indastering ea ho roala le enke, cyclohexane e sebelisoa e le tharollo e sireletsang tikoloho ka lebaka la ho qhibiliha ha eona hantle le ho feto-fetoha ha eona. E ka qhala likarolo tsa resin ka potlako ho roala le enke, 'me sekhahla sa eona se itekanetseng sa mouoane se thusa ho theha sekoahelo se tšoanang, se fokotsa masalla a solvent. Chefo e tlase ea cyclohexane e etsa hore e lumellane le melao e thata ea tikoloho, e leng se etsang hore e be khetho e ntle ea solvent e tala.
Indastering ea monko o monate le lijo, monko o kang oa ether oa cyclohexane o etsa hore e be karolo ea bohlokoa ea monko o monate. Hangata e sebelisoa ho kopanya oli ea bohlokoa, joalo ka monko o monate oa citrus, koena le lipalesa, tse sebelisoang haholo libanong tse nkhang hamonate, litlolong le litatso tsa lijo. Ho feta moo, cyclohexane e ka sebelisoa e le sejo se tlatsetsang tlhahisong ea lipompong, lino le lintho tse besitsoeng, e eketsa monko oa tlhaho lihlahisoa.
Indastering ea meriana, cyclohexane e ka sebelisoa e le solvent le extractant. E ka qhala ka katleho metsoako ea lithethefatsi tsa tlhaho, e nolofatsa liketso tse latelang tsa lik'hemik'hale le lits'ebetso tsa tlhoekiso. Ho feta moo, cyclohexane e ka sebelisoa ho lokiseng metsoako ea lithethefatsi, joalo ka mafura, litlolo le li-suppositories, e thusang meriana ho hasana le ho monngoa ka katleho.
Indastering ea polymer, cyclohexane ke thepa ea bohlokoa e tala bakeng sa ho hlahisa nylon (polyamide). E fetoloa cyclohexanol ka hydrogenation ea catalytic, e ntan'o fetoloa ho ba adipic acid le caprolactam. Metsoako ena ke li-monomers tsa bohlokoa bakeng sa ho hlahisa nylon 6 le nylon 66. Nylon e sebelisoa haholo indastering ea masela, ea likoloi, ea mechini le ea elektroniki ka lebaka la matla a eona a phahameng, ho hanyetsa ho tsofala le ho hanyetsa mocheso.
Litlhaloso
| Lebitso la Sehlahisoa | Cyclohexane | |||||||||
| MF | C₆H₁₂ | |||||||||
| Ponahalo | Mokelikeli o bonaletsang o se nang 'mala | |||||||||
| Bongata | 0.78 g/cm³ | |||||||||
| NOMORO EA CAS | 110-82-7 | |||||||||
| Khoutu ea HS | 2902110000 | |||||||||
| EINECS NO | 203-806-2 | |||||||||
| Kopo | E sebelisoa e le mokena-lipakeng tlhahisong ea nylon kapa e le solvent, extractant, cleaner agent, jj. | |||||||||
Leqephe la Taolo ea Boleng
| Lebitso la Sehlahisoa | Cyclohexane | ||||||
| NTHO | TEKANYETSO | SEPHETHO SA TEKO | |||||
| 'Mala (Pt-Co)/No. ≤ | 10% | 5.00% | |||||
| Bohloeki, ka% ≥ | 99.9 | 99.9968 | |||||
| Benzene/(mg/kg) ≤ | 50 | ||||||
| Hexane/(mg/kg) ≤ | 200 | 6.00% | |||||
| Methylcyclohexane/(mg/kg) ≤ | 150 | ||||||
| Methylcyclopentane/(mg/kg) ≤ | 150 | 26.00% | |||||
| Li-hydrocarbon tse ling tsa C₇ le C₇/(mg/kg)≤ | 200 | ||||||
| Cyclohexene/(mg/kg) ≤ | 50 | ||||||
| Sebabole/(mg/kg) ≤ | 1 | 0.2 | |||||
Ka kakaretso
Ka temohisiso e ntseng e eketseha tikolohong le tsoelo-peleng ea theknoloji, ts'ebetso ea tlhahiso ea cyclohexane e ntse e ntlafatsoa khafetsa. Tlhahiso ea sejoale-joale ea cyclohexane e sebelisa mekhoa e sebetsang ea ho kenya hydrogenation ho fokotsa ho thehoa ha sehlahisoa le ho ntlafatsa ts'ebeliso ea mehloli. Ho feta moo, ho sebelisoa hape le ho sebelisoa hape ha cyclohexane ho ntse ho ntlafatsoa, e leng se fokotsang tšusumetso ea eona tikolohong.
Ka bokhutšoanyane, cyclohexane, e le thepa ea bohlokoa ea lik'hemik'hale tse tala le solvent ea tlhaho, e na le mefuta e mengata ea lits'ebetso tlhahisong ea indasteri. Ha e ntlafatse feela katleho ea tlhahiso le boleng ba sehlahisoa empa hape e tšehetsa tšireletso ea tikoloho le nts'etsopele e tsitsitseng. Ka tsoelo-pele e tsoelang pele ea theknoloji, menyetla ea ts'ebeliso ea cyclohexane e tla ba kholo le ho feta.